Chinese Official Mahjong

Chinese Official Mahjong · 48 pt

Four Pure Shifted Pungs in Chinese Official Mahjong (MCR): Points, Rules and Examples

Four Pure Shifted Pungs example: pungs of 3, 4, 5 and 6 bamboo with a pair of White Dragon

In Chinese Official Mahjong, Four Pure Shifted Pungs (一色四节高) is worth 48 points: four pungs (or kongs) of one suit in consecutive numbers — say 3, 4, 5 and 6 bamboo — plus any pair.

Pungs of 3, 4, 5 and 6 bamboo, a pair of White Dragon
On this page
  1. The rules for Four Pure Shifted Pungs
  2. What Four Pure Shifted Pungs does not combine with
  3. Scoring examples
  4. How it relates to other fan
  5. Odds of Four Pure Shifted Pungs
  6. When to go for it
  7. FAQ

The rules for Four Pure Shifted Pungs

What Four Pure Shifted Pungs does not combine with

Under the non-repeat principle these are implied and not counted:

Still counted: Full Flush (if the pair is the same suit), Half Flush (with an honor pair), Four or Three Concealed Pungs, All Simples, Concealed Hand, Single Wait, and Pung of Terminals when a pung is a 1 or 9.

Scoring examples

Scored live by the game's own code, including the fan not counted under the non-repeat rule.

Four Pure Shifted Pungs48
Full Flush24
Three Concealed Pungs16
Concealed Hand2
All Simples2
Total92 pt

Reaches the 8-point minimum — a legal win.

Not counted (implied by a bigger fan): All Pungs、No Honors

Concealed, with concealed pungs of 3, 4 and 5 bamboo, waiting on 6 or 7 bamboo; someone discards 6 bamboo: Four Pure Shifted Pungs plus Full Flush, Three Concealed Pungs and All Simples. The 6-bamboo pung was completed by a discard, so it is exposed.
Four Pure Shifted Pungs48
Three Concealed Pungs16
One Voided Suit1
No Honors1
Single Wait1
Total67 pt

Reaches the 8-point minimum — a legal win.

Not counted (implied by a bigger fan): All Pungs

4 characters claimed, concealed pungs of 5, 6 and 7 characters, single wait on 9 bamboo: Four Pure Shifted Pungs plus Three Concealed Pungs and Single Wait.
Four Concealed Pungs64
Four Pure Shifted Pungs48
Half Flush6
Single Wait1
Total119 pt

Reaches the 8-point minimum — a legal win.

Not counted (implied by a bigger fan): All Pungs、Concealed Hand

All four pungs concealed, single wait on White Dragon won on a discard: Four Pure Shifted Pungs plus Four Concealed Pungs and Half Flush.

Another reading of the same tiles

Three consecutive pungs like 333444555 can also be read as three 345 chows (Pure Triple Chow, 24 points). Taking the higher reading, the engine scores Four Pure Shifted Pungs.

How it relates to other fan

Odds of Four Pure Shifted Pungs

You need three each of four consecutive tiles of one suit. The chart counts pungs already in a 13-tile opening hand:

Pungs already in the opening handChance
1+ sets8.7%
2+ sets0.18%
3+ sets0.00%

Source: 1,000,000 random 13-tile deals (flowers already replaced).

Two pungs at the start happen only 0.18% of the time, and nine or more tiles of one suit only about 0.25%. In 4,000 computer-played hands (3,849 wins) Four Pure Shifted Pungs appeared 0 times, while Pure Shifted Pungs appeared in 0.08% of wins — too small a sample for the four-pung version; it is simply very rare.

When to go for it

Try it yourself — play MCR online against the computer, with scoring done for you.

FAQ

How many points is Four Pure Shifted Pungs?

Four Pure Shifted Pungs is worth 48 points in Chinese Official Mahjong. It does not add Pure Shifted Pungs, Pure Triple Chow or All Pungs.

Can I claim pungs for it?

Yes. It does not need to be concealed; pungs and exposed kongs are fine.

Is Full Flush still counted?

Yes. With a pair of the same suit, Full Flush (24) is added; with an honor pair it is Half Flush.

What is the difference from Quadruple Chow?

Four Pure Shifted Pungs is four consecutive pungs (333 444 555 666), 48 points; Quadruple Chow is four identical chows, 48 points — both 48-point fan.

Try it at the table

Chinese Official Mahjong — Play Chinese Official Mahjong (Mahjong Competition Rules, MCR) free in your browser against three computer opponents. 8-point minimum, all 81 fan scored automatically with the official non-repeat rules. No sign-up, works on phone and desktop.

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